Melasma is a common skin condition characterized by the appearance of brown or gray-brown patches, typically on the face. It most often affects areas such as the cheeks, forehead, nose, chin, and upper lip, though it can also appear on other parts of the body frequently exposed to the sun. Melasma is more prevalent in women, especially during pregnancy, due to hormonal changes, and is sometimes referred to as the "mask of pregnancy." Other triggers include sun exposure, birth control pills, hormone therapy, and certain medications or skincare products that irritate the skin.

The condition occurs when melanocytes, the pigment-producing cells in the skin, become overactive and produce excess melanin. While melasma is not harmful or contagious, it can be persistent and affect a person’s self-confidence. Treatment typically focuses on managing pigmentation through sun protection, topical lightening agents, chemical peels, or laser therapy. At Rejuvenation Dermatology, we provide customized treatment plans tailored to your skin type and condition to help reduce the appearance of melasma and restore an even, radiant complexion.